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어학:영어:작문 [2022/08/24 13:20]
clayeryan@gmail.com
어학:영어:작문 [2022/08/24 13:57] (현재)
clayeryan@gmail.com [현재]
줄 19: 줄 19:
 ==== 현재 ==== ==== 현재 ====
  
-^  여기가 어디입니까?  |  Where am I?  |+^  1. 여기가 어디입니까?  |  Where am I?  |
 |  <color #ed1c24>**의문문은 (동사 + 주어)**</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24>**의문문은 (동사 + 주어)**</color>  ||
 |  please tell me where I am.  || |  please tell me where I am.  ||
 |  It seems that the man does not know where he is.  || |  It seems that the man does not know where he is.  ||
-^  누구십니까?" "접니다."  |  "Who is it?" "It's me."  |+^  2. 누구십니까?" "접니다."  |  "Who is it?" "It's me."  |
 |  <color #ed1c24>**모습이 보이지 않으면 ( It's )**</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24>**모습이 보이지 않으면 ( It's )**</color>  ||
 |  Go and see who it is.  || |  Go and see who it is.  ||
 |  I do not know who it is.  || |  I do not know who it is.  ||
-^  그녀는 요리 솜씨가 좋다고 합니다.  |  I hear she is a good cook.  |+^  3. 그녀는 요리 솜씨가 좋다고 합니다.  |  I hear she is a good cook.  |
 |  <color #ed1c24> **내가 듣기에는 ( I hear) cook well → a good cook 명사형으로 구체적**</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24> **내가 듣기에는 ( I hear) cook well → a good cook 명사형으로 구체적**</color>  ||
 |  He is a good sailor.  || |  He is a good sailor.  ||
 |  I am a bad (or poor) tennis player.  || |  I am a bad (or poor) tennis player.  ||
 |  He is a good talker. but a poor listener.  || |  He is a good talker. but a poor listener.  ||
-^  그녀는 아직 독신으로 있다.  |  She remain single.  |+^  4. 그녀는 아직 독신으로 있다.  |  She remain single.  |
 |  <color #ed1c24> ** she is still single. is still → remain **</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24> ** she is still single. is still → remain **</color>  ||
 |  They remain (or keep) silent and dumb.  || |  They remain (or keep) silent and dumb.  ||
 |  You look pale.  || |  You look pale.  ||
 |  I feel hungry.  || |  I feel hungry.  ||
-^  우리 마을은 그 호수의 동쪽에 있다.  |  Our town lies to the east of the lake.  |+^  5. 우리 마을은 그 호수의 동쪽에 있다.  |  Our town lies to the east of the lake.  |
 |  <color #ed1c24> **동쪽에 - to the east. …에 있다. lies / is situated**</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24> **동쪽에 - to the east. …에 있다. lies / is situated**</color>  ||
 |  Busan lies in the south of Korea.  || |  Busan lies in the south of Korea.  ||
 |  Busan in the southern part of this country.  || |  Busan in the southern part of this country.  ||
 |  Ireland lies (to the) west of England.  || |  Ireland lies (to the) west of England.  ||
-^  교회는 동산 위에 있다.  |  The church stands on a hill.  |+^  6. 교회는 동산 위에 있다.  |  The church stands on a hill.  |
 |  <color #ed1c24> ** 산이나 건물이 "...있다" -> stand **</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24> ** 산이나 건물이 "...있다" -> stand **</color>  ||
 |  Paris stands on the Seine.  || |  Paris stands on the Seine.  ||
 |  The mountain stands in the western part of our prefecture.  || |  The mountain stands in the western part of our prefecture.  ||
-^  읍사무소 뒤에는 냇물이 있다.  |  A stream runs behind the village office.  |+^  7. 읍사무소 뒤에는 냇물이 있다.  |  A stream runs behind the village office.  |
 |  <color #ed1c24> ** "냇물이 있다" -> "흐르고 있다" : "run; flow"**</color>  || |  <color #ed1c24> ** "냇물이 있다" -> "흐르고 있다" : "run; flow"**</color>  ||
 |  The Thames runs through the city of London.  || |  The Thames runs through the city of London.  ||
 |  The Rhine runs into North Sea.  || |  The Rhine runs into North Sea.  ||
-^  이 통 속에는 포도주가 많이 있다.  |  There is a good deal of wine in this cask.  | +^  8. 이 통 속에는 포도주가 많이 있다.  |  There is a good deal of wine in this cask.  | 
-|  <color #ed1c24>** **</color>  ||+|  <color #ed1c24>**다량의 : a good(great) deal of~ 통 : a cask **</color>  ||
 |  There are a large number of people in the square.  || |  There are a large number of people in the square.  ||
 |  There are two misspelt words in this letter.  || |  There are two misspelt words in this letter.  ||
-^  일 년은 몇 개월입니까?  |  How many months are there in a year?  | +^  9. 일 년은 몇 개월입니까?  |  How many months are there in a year?  | 
-|  <color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+|  <color #ed1c24> ** 얼마나 how much / 길이 How long / 거리 How far **</color>  ||
 |  How many hours there in a day?  || |  How many hours there in a day?  ||
 |  How many puils are there in this class?  || |  How many puils are there in this class?  ||
-^  "지금 몇 시입니까?" "제 시계로는 지금 9시 15분입니다."  |  "What time is it now?" "It is a quarter past nine by my watch." +^  10. "지금 몇 시입니까?" "제 시계로는 지금 9시 15분입니다."  |  "What time is it now?" "It is a quarter past nine by my watch." 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+ <color #ed1c24> ** 9시 15분 전 : a quater to nine **</color>  ||
 |  What time is it now by your watch?  || |  What time is it now by your watch?  ||
 |  It is just half past three by my watch.  || |  It is just half past three by my watch.  ||
-^  오늘은 맑지만 바람이 있다.  |  It is fine, but very windy today. +^  11. 오늘은 맑지만 바람이 있다.  |  It is fine, but very windy today. 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+|<color #ed1c24> ** 흐린 cloudy / 비오는 rainy / 바람부는 windy / 눈 내리는 snowy / 구름이 많은 foggy / 안개낀 smoggy / 안개가 짙은 hazy / 뜨거운 hot / 추운 cold / 따뜻한 warm / 시원한 fresh and cool / 화창한 mild **</color>  ||
 |  It is cloudy and very cold today.  || |  It is cloudy and very cold today.  ||
 |  It is very fine today, and there is not a (speck of) cloud in the sky.  || |  It is very fine today, and there is not a (speck of) cloud in the sky.  ||
-^  오늘은 4월 13일 금요일이다.  |  It is the 13th of April and Friday today. +^  12. 오늘은 4월 13일 금요일이다.  |  It is the 13th of April and Friday today. 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+|<color #ed1c24> ** 1월 January 2월 February 3월 March 4월 April 5월 May 6월 June 7월 July 8월 August 9월 September 10월 October 11월 November 12월 December / 일요일 Sunday 월요일 Monday 화요일 Tuesday 수요일 Wednesday 목요일 Thursday 금요일 Friday 토요일 Saturday**</color>  ||
 |  What day of the week is it today?  || |  What day of the week is it today?  ||
 |  It is Sunday today, and there is (or we have) no school.  || |  It is Sunday today, and there is (or we have) no school.  ||
-^  그 지방에는 눈이 옵니까?  |  Do they have much snow in that distirict (or in that part of the country)? +^  13. 그 지방에는 눈이 옵니까?  |  Do they have much snow in that distirict (or in that part of the country)? 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+ <color #ed1c24> ** it을 주어로 Does it snow a great deal in~? **</color>  ||
 |  We have a warm climate and a great deal of rain in this district (or in this part of the country).  || |  We have a warm climate and a great deal of rain in this district (or in this part of the country).  ||
-^  여기서 공항까지 (거리가) 얼마나 됩니까?  |  How far is it from here to the airport? +^  14. 여기서 공항까지 (거리가) 얼마나 됩니까?  |  How far is it from here to the airport? 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** **</color>  ||+ <color #ed1c24> ** 거리가 얼마나 How far is it~ **</color>  ||
 |  It is 100 meters from here to the sea.  || |  It is 100 meters from here to the sea.  ||
 |  "How far is it from your house to your school?"  || |  "How far is it from your house to your school?"  ||
 |  "(It is) Only 300 meters."  || |  "(It is) Only 300 meters."  ||
-^  이 방은 좀 어둡지 않습니까?  |  It is rather dark in this room. isn't it?  | +^  15. 이 방은 좀 어둡지 않습니까?  |  It is rather dark in this room. isn't it?  | 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** - **</color>  ||+ <color #ed1c24> ** It is -> isn't it / He has -> hasn't he? **</color>  ||
 |  It is very dark in the tunnel.  || |  It is very dark in the tunnel.  ||
 |  On a winter morning it is not yet light even at seven.  || |  On a winter morning it is not yet light even at seven.  ||
-^  모두들 안녕하십니까?  |  How is it with your family? +^  16. 모두들 안녕하십니까?  |  How is it with your family? 
-|<color #ed1c24> ** - **</color>  ||+ <color #ed1c24> ** How are you family? -> it을 주어로 How is it**</color>  ||
 |  It is all up (or also the case) with me. (이제는 틀렸다.)  || |  It is all up (or also the case) with me. (이제는 틀렸다.)  ||
 |  It is the same or also the case) with ~ (~의 경우도 같다.)  || |  It is the same or also the case) with ~ (~의 경우도 같다.)  ||
줄 130: 줄 130:
 |  We take the Dong-A Ilbo  || |  We take the Dong-A Ilbo  ||
 |  What paper do you take?  || |  What paper do you take?  ||
-|  -  || 
 ^  고향이 어디십니까?  |  What part of the country do you come from?  | ^  고향이 어디십니까?  |  What part of the country do you come from?  |
-|<color #ed1c24> **live with my uncle's (house)** </color>  || + <color #ed1c24> **live with my uncle's (house)** </color>  || 
-|  I came from Hawaii.** 제 고향은 하와이입니다.  ||+|  I came from Hawaii. 제 고향은 하와이입니다.  ||
 ^  "당신은 지금 어디에 살고 계십니까?" \\ "수원의 아저씨 집에 있습니다."  |  "Where do you live now?" "I live with my uncle in Suwon."  | ^  "당신은 지금 어디에 살고 계십니까?" \\ "수원의 아저씨 집에 있습니다."  |  "Where do you live now?" "I live with my uncle in Suwon."  |
 |<color #ed1c24> ** - **</color>  || |<color #ed1c24> ** - **</color>  ||